Friday, March 13

FTSE 100 and US stocks down as investors weigh rate cut hopes against inflation and oil prices


The FTSE 100 (^FTSE), US stocks and European indices lost ground by Friday afternoon, capping off a wild week, with eyes trained on the oil price and the latest macroeconomic data.

Traders are digesting slowing economic growth in the US and sticky inflation, with rate cut expectations weighed against increasingly high energy prices due to the US-Iran conflict.

Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) index data released on Friday by the Bureau of Economic Analysis — and covering January, before the war began — showed that headline prices rose by 0.3% in January over the previous month.

So-called “core” PCE, which excludes more volatile food and energy prices, rose 0.4% on the month, in line with 0.4% the month before. Economists had also predicted that the Fed’s preferred inflation measure would rise by 0.4%.

Data out on Friday morning also showed that US economic growth slowed more than initially thought in the fourth quarter of last year after the measure came in sharply under expectations in an initial reading.

Meanwhile, Donald Trump has attempted to diminish fears about volatile oil prices, giving the temporary green light for countries to buy sanctioned Russian oil and petroleum that is currently loaded on vessels at sea.

Brent crude futures (BZ=F) were above the $101 per barrel mark, or about 1% higher. In the last month brent is up more than 50%. West Texas Intermediate futures (CL=F) rose to $96.50 – holding onto a month-on-month gain of 53%.

Oil prices have spiralled over the previous weeks amid the mounting US-Iran conflict. Shipping in and out of the Strait of Hormuz has become a flashpoint, with movements of ships carrying oil (BZ=F, CL=F) and commodities such as fertiliser through the passage halted due to dangerous conditions.

Earlier in the week, US forces reportedly sank 16 Iranian vessels suspected of laying mines near the Strait.

  • FTSE 100 (^FTSE) fell 0.5% by the end of the session following a GDP reading for January from the Office for National Statistics that suggests the economy stagnated. Mining giant Fresnillo was among the top fallers

  • The FTSE 250 (^FTMC) was 0.4% lower

  • Over in Germany, the DAX (^GDAXI) traded 0.8% lower

  • France’s CAC 40 (^FCHI) was also 1% in the red

  • The pan-European STOXX 600 (^STOXX) ticked down 0.6%

  • The pound fell about 0.6% against the dollar (GBPUSD=X), still trading near the $1.32 mark. The dollar index (DX-Y.NYB), which tracks the greenback against a basket of currencies, gained 0.6%

  • The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) was just above the flatline. The S&P 500 (^GSPC) and Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) fell 0.3% and 0.6% respectively

LIVE 16 updates

  • Thanks for reading!

    That’s it from me. Head over to our US site for more market moving news. Happy Friday!

  • Iran conflict affects confidence

    Axel Rudolph, chief technical analyst at investing and trading platform IG, said:

  • Rachel Reeves asks watchdog to ‘crack down’ on fuel ‘rip-offs’ amid Iran war

    Rachel Reeves has asked the competition watchdog to “crack down” on “rip-off” fuel prices ahead of a meeting with energy bosses to warn against profiteering amid the Iran war.

    The Chancellor insisted she “will not tolerate” firms exploiting uncertainty in the Middle East for excess financial gain as concerns grow over its impact on the cost of living.

    The Government has already promised to intervene if companies engage in “unfair” practices that would hit customers facing a rise in the price of home heating oil, which is not covered by Ofgem’s energy price cap.

    The Treasury has said Ms Reeves and Energy Secretary Ed Miliband will also press petrol retailers and energy suppliers to ensure drivers are not left paying “over the odds” in a Downing Street meeting on Friday.

    Ahead of the talks, the Chancellor wrote to the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) requesting it to stay on “high alert” for “unjustifiable” price hikes, the ministry said.

  • How US stocks are faring in early trade

  • US GDP growth misses expectations

  • Bitcoin shows resilience

    David Morrison, senior market analyst at Trade Nation, said:

  • Pound sells following growth forecast downgrades

    Pedro Goncalves writes:

    The pound fell on Friday after economists downgraded their forecasts for UK growth following the latest official data.

    The US dollar index (DX-Y.NYB), which measures the currency against a basket of six major peers, edged up to 100.20, over a three-month high of 100.20 as investors flock to safe havens.

    The pound was down 0.5% against the dollar (GBPUSD=X), at $1.3273 and muted versus the euro (GBPEUR=X), trading at €1.1582.

    “For the moment now, the market has got a new focus. ​It’s not diversification, it’s inflation, and it’s lower growth,” Gavin Friend, senior markets strategist at National Australia Bank in London, ⁠told Reuters. “It’s the mix, the toxic mix, of higher inflation and lower growth that will come the longer this whole crisis stays with us.”

    Thomas Pugh, chief economist at RSM UK, said: “The January GDP report was not what the doctor ordered. We, alongside others, expected the UK economy to bounce back strongly after a tepid end to 2025. Instead, the economy stalled – showing no growth.

    “Our expectations for a strong start to the year have diminished. With the Iran conflict bubbling in the background, further headwinds will drag UK growth lower. Rising energy prices will squeeze real disposable incomes, constraining spending and investment. Hiring plans will likely be shelved too, and higher uncertainty will dampen animal spirits.”

  • Here’s the Berkeley chart

  • Outlook ‘gloomy’ for Berkeley

    Dan Coatsworth, head of markets at AJ Bell, said:

  • Here’s the US stock futures chart

  • US stock futures dip with inflation on deck

    US stock futures fell again on Friday as traders looked ahead to an important inflation reading due Friday, while a sharp rise in oil prices continued to destabilise markets.

    Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average (YM=F) and contracts linked to the S&P 500 (ES=F) slipped 0.5%, while Nasdaq 100 futures (NQ=F) lost around 0.6%.

    The moves in futures followed a rough regular trading session that saw all three major US benchmarks finish at their lowest closing levels of 2026 — and at their lowest points since November. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) dropped over 700 points, closing below 47,000 for the first time this year.

    With major earnings for the week wrapped, attention turns to January’s Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index, the Fed’s preferred inflation measure, scheduled for release Friday morning. Investors will also get the first revision of Q4 US GDP growth, after the measure came in sharply under expectations in an initial reading. A first look at consumer confidence in March is also set for release.

  • Reeves: ‘More to do’ on growth

    Chancellor Rachel Reeves said:

  • UK economy stagnated in January as energy shock looms

    Pedro Goncalves writes:

    The UK economy stagnated in January, marking a tepid start to the year even before the conflict in the Middle East triggered a global energy shock.

    Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) fell short of economists’ expectations, showing no growth, despite a Reuters poll forecast of 0.2%.

    Over the three months to January, the UK economy grew by 0.2%, up from growth of 0.1% in the three months to December.

    Economic growth stood at just 0.1% in both the third and fourth quarters of last year, as households and businesses grappled with persistently high interest rates, the fallout from the US trade war, and uncertainty over potential tax increases announced in November’s budget.

    The statistics cover the period before the launch of the start of the US-Iran war which has caused the biggest ever disruption to the supply of oil in history, according to the International Energy Agency.

    Read more on Yahoo Finance UK

  • Good morning!

    Hello from London. Coming up today:

    • UK GDP figures (already out)

    • UK Overseas Trade Statistics

    • NIESR monthly GDP tracker

    • EU industrial production statistics

    • British Retail Consortium — economic monitor

    • US personal consumption expenditures — 12.30pm

    In corporate earnings:

    UK: Berkeley (BKG.L), CLS Holding (CLI.L)

    Europe: De’Longhi (DLG.MI) and Glenveagh Properties (GVR.F)

    US: Lennar (LEN), Jabil (JBL)



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