Greece has completed just over half of the milestones required under the EU’s Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF), as the program moves toward its August 2026 deadline.
Alternate Minister of Economy and Finance Nikos Papathanasis said Greece has achieved 204 milestones, equivalent to 53 percent of the country’s total commitments under its national recovery plan, “Greece 2.0.” Authorities are preparing the eighth payment request while continuing work on the remaining reforms and investments.
With roughly a year and a half remaining until the program’s expiration, Greece’s 53 percent completion rate places it broadly in line with the pace seen across several EU member states. However, the remaining milestones include complex structural reforms and large-scale investment projects that will require sustained implementation in the final phase.
Funding secured and pending payments
Since the Recovery Fund launched, Greece has received €23.4 billion, representing 65 percent of its total allocation. Following a recently submitted double payment request worth €1.17 billion, total disbursements are expected to reach €24.57 billion, or more than 68 percent of the overall envelope, pending approval by European institutions.
Of the €1.17 billion requested, €883 million relates to grants under the seventh tranche, while €294 million concerns loans linked to the sixth tranche. Greece plans to submit two additional payment requests — the eighth and ninth — before the deadline.
In 2025, the country filed payment requests totaling €3.27 billion, while disbursements reached €5.2 billion. Government officials say Greece ranks among the higher-performing EU member states in terms of fund absorption, though final comparisons will depend on how member states complete outstanding milestones over the coming year.
Recovery Fund investments in SMEs and social programs
The Recovery Fund forms a central component of Greece’s post-pandemic economic strategy. Authorities have allocated significant resources to small and medium-sized enterprises, with grants totaling €1.61 billion and loans reaching €3.59 billion.
Funded initiatives include a nationwide preventive health screening program, housing loan schemes such as “My Home II,” digital education programs for older adults and people with disabilities, and infrastructure modernization projects.
Despite steady progress, the August 2026 deadline raises questions about whether Greece — like several other member states — will fully absorb its allocation before the facility concludes. Papathanasis said the government aims to ensure that “not a single euro” remains unused.
Broader public investment plans
Alongside the Recovery Fund, Greece continues to implement broader public investment programs. The 2025 Public Investment Budget of €14.6 billion has been executed, according to the ministry, with available funding set to increase to €16.7 billion in 2026.
A new National Development Program for 2026–2030 has been approved with a total budget of €16.6 billion. An additional €5.8 billion will complete projects carried over from the 2021–2025 cycle. Authorities say revisions to the institutional framework aim to streamline project implementation and fund management.
Structural funds
Greece closed the 2014–2020 EU structural funding cycle without losing resources. In the current 2021–2027 period, the country ranks fourth among EU member states in absorption performance, based on available data.
Major infrastructure projects include a high-pressure natural gas pipeline to Western Macedonia and the Patras–Pyrgos highway, alongside business support and social inclusion initiatives.
Under the Just Transition Development Program, which supports regions shifting away from traditional energy production, calls for proposals now cover 92 percent of the €1.6 billion budget. Approved projects account for 64 percent of the funding, with 41 percent legally committed.
Financial ecosystem
The Hellenic Development Bank approved €2.9 billion in SME loans in 2025 across more than 16,500 transactions, with most directed toward smaller enterprises. The “My Home II” housing program has reached €1.5 billion in approved financing, benefiting more than 12,000 families.
Meanwhile, Greece’s venture capital and private equity sector includes 42 active funds managing €2.75 billion in combined public and private capital. Investments in innovative enterprises reached €732.2 million in 2025, bringing the total ecosystem value to more than €10 billion.